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🔧 #22: Autoguiding – Failures and Wasted Time

Posted on MĂ€rz 31, 2019Juni 4, 2025 by admin

March 31, 2019 – First attempt at autoguiding with the SkyWatcher EQ-3 Pro


🌌 A Dream, Interrupted

Autoguiding had become my next big step — the gateway to longer exposures, better tracking, more usable data, and less frustration with drift and alignment. I had read all about it. Planned for it. Bought the gear. And then came the night.

The one where nothing works. The one that nearly blows you away.

But let’s back up for a second.


🧠 Why Guide at All?

Autoguiding offers three key benefits:

  1. Improved polar alignment:
    Using PHD2 and a guidescope, you can track star movement to get precise feedback on your mount’s polar alignment. PHD2 even tells you how to nudge your mount — a huge help compared to visual guesstimates.
  2. Plate solving via the guidecam:
    Plate solving uses an image to identify exactly where your scope is pointed by comparing star patterns to a database. My Olympus E-510 can’t be controlled remotely, so touching the camera mid-session would destroy my focus. The guidecam solves this — it can plate solve independently, leaving the main camera untouched.
  3. Actual guiding during imaging:
    With PHD2 sending real-time corrections to the mount, I can:
    • Use longer exposures (beyond my 50–60 second ceiling)
    • Eliminate frame drift over time
    • Drastically improve my keeper rate (sometimes as low as 1 in 5 frames before guiding)

It was time. I had the gear. I had the plan. I had
 no idea what was coming.


📩 The Gear

Guidecam:

  • ToupTek G-1200-KMB Mono Guider
  • CMOS sensor (AR0130CS), 1280×960 px
  • 8 / 12-bit data output
  • No active cooling
  • Price: €164

Guidescope:

  • Omegon Microspeed Guidescope 50mm
  • 200mm focal length, f/4
  • Price: €129
  • Weight: 610g

đŸ’» The Night That Went Nowhere

Everything was set up: mount leveled, balanced, aligned.
Cables connected. Camera detected. PHD2 running. And then


Nothing worked.
Two different failure scenarios played out:

Scenario 1: 8-bit mode = Sluggish

  • Frame rate dropped to 1 frame every ~10 seconds
  • Eventually, camera disconnected completely
  • Guiding was impossible due to low FPS and constant dropouts

Scenario 2: 12/16-bit mode = Speedy but silent

  • FPS jumped up to a healthy 30+ frames per second
  • But no guiding commands reached the mount via ST4
  • It was fast — but it was guiding into the void

My best theory?
In 8-bit mode, the camera downsamples onboard — choking the USB bandwidth and blocking ST4 communication. In 12/16-bit mode, the USB bus gets flooded with data, and the ST4 impulses just disappear. Even on my stationary PC, the result was the same: ST4 or FPS — never both.


🔁 Aftermath

I spent hours swapping settings, restarting drivers, reinstalling software, even trying different USB ports and cables. Eventually, I gave up and contacted the retailer. To their credit, they were responsive — and we agreed to swap the camera for a ZWO ASI120MM Mini.

Looking around online, I found out this wasn’t just me. Others had experienced the same issues with this ToupTek model. Whether it’s an unlucky hardware/software mix or a deeper flaw in the camera’s architecture
 I still don’t know.


🧠 Conclusion

The night before, I thought I had tested everything. In 16-bit mode, the FPS was fine, and I’d even managed to get the ST4 port to respond (once, accidentally). I thought I was ready.

I wasn’t.

If this happens to you — if everything breaks, if nothing works, if you feel like your scope might as well be a boat anchor — know this:

You’re not alone.

This hobby is beautiful, but it’s also one of the most complex, multi-variable, unforgiving things I’ve ever touched.
Thousands of things can go wrong. And sometimes, they do. All at once.

But that’s also where the growth is.

„Keep calm and try again next night.“

Because one day — maybe not the next session, but the one after that — it will all click. You’ll look at the image on your screen and smile. You’ll know: This time, it worked. And you earned every pixel.

Clear skies and strong nerves,
Chris

Beitrags-Navigation

← 🩀 #21: Crab Nebula with Short Exposures & a Failed Polar Alignment on M81
đŸ’„ #54: A Star Dies in M101 – Capturing Supernova SN2023ixf →

SPACE NEWS

June 1:
Venus reaches its greatest western elongation, shining brilliantly in the pre-dawn sky. Ideal for morning planetary imaging—look east just before sunrise.

June 2:
The Great Hercules Cluster (M13) reaches its highest point in the sky. Excellent for telescopic astrophotography from dark-sky sites.

June 5:
Celebrate Galactic Tick Day—a quirky astronomical milestone marking our Solar System’s orbit around the Milky Way.

June 7:
The Arietid meteor shower peaks. While mostly active during daylight, early risers may catch a few bright meteors before dawn.

June 11:
The Strawberry Full Moon reaches its peak. It will be the lowest full moon in 18 years—look for its large golden glow near the horizon.

June 16:
Mars and Regulus appear close in the evening sky. Also, the Butterfly Cluster (M6) in Scorpius is at its best for deep-sky imaging.

June 19:
The Moon and Saturn meet in the early morning sky. A beautiful conjunction for wide-field or planetary setups.

June 21:
The June Solstice arrives at 02:42 UTC. The longest day in the Northern Hemisphere and shortest in the Southern—welcome the new season!

June 22:
The Lagoon Nebula (M8) in Sagittarius is ideally placed for observation. Use wide-field optics to capture its glowing clouds.

June 23:
The Moon passes near Uranus and the Pleiades before dawn. A great triple subject for wide-field astrophotography.

June 25:
New Moon. The sky is at its darkest—perfect conditions for Milky Way and deep-sky imaging.

June 27:
The June Boötid meteor shower peaks. Usually low in activity, but dark skies may reward patient observers with unexpected bursts.

June 29:
A conjunction of Saturn and Neptune offers a rare opportunity to frame two distant giants together.

June 30:
The Moon occults Mars in a dramatic celestial event visible from select regions—ideal for a lunar-planetary time-lapse.

All Month:
The Milky Way core is rising higher each night. Use the new moon week for wide-field shots from southern skies or dark rural locations.

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